The Math Education Blog
In this lesson, one of my favorites from Exploring Algebra 1 with The Geometer’s Sketchpad, students model expressions with dynamic algebra tiles, using the areas of the tiles to see the equivalence of expressions in factored and expanded form. Down below (and here) is a Web Sketchpad model of algebra tiles. To model (x +...
Students often have difficulty connecting the Cartesian graph of a function to the actual motion of the variables. Their challenge in visualizing and describing covariation (the way y varies as x varies steadily) relates to their understanding of function families: function families are distinguished by the nature of their covariation. A function whose growth rate remains constant is a...
How might we help students connect the unit-circle representation of trigonometric functions with the graphs of these same functions? Below (and here) is a Web Sketchpad model that gives students the tools to construct the graphs of trigonometric functions by using the unit circle as the driving engine. To get started, just follow the bulleted...
Eleven years ago, I wrote a post titled What is All the Fuss About Lines? In it, I discussed the difficulties that students encounter when asked to determine the equation of a line. Faced with formulas for calculating slope, the point-slope form of a line, and the slope-intercept form, students lose their common sense as...
This post provides three interactive examples of dynagraphs–a powerful representation of functions that emphasizes the behavior and relationship of a function’s independent and dependent variables.
In Algebra 1, I was the king of solving for x. Algebraic manipulation was fun and satisfying, and I was good at it. But my confidence was shaken when I encountered a test question of the variety 4x + 5 = 4x – 3. After subtracting 4x from both sides, I was left with 5...
The Web Sketchpad model below (and here) shows the function f(θ) = 1 – cos 2θ in both Cartesian and polar form. For each graph, the independent variable appears as a red bar that corresponds to a particular value of x (for Cartesian) or θ (for polar). The red bar has tick marks that show...
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NCTM’s Virtual 2021 Annual Meeting ran from April 21 through May 1, and in Session 299 Daniel Scher, Karen Hollebrands, and I presented an on-demand video workshop to introduce Web Sketchpad (WSP). Even if you weren’t able to attend the conference, you can still take advantage of this workshop, and we will be glad to...
At a recent meeting of mathematics content coaches (many from the organization Reimagined) we investigated the following problem: What is the perimeter of the polygon below? It appears at first that there isn’t enough information to solve the problem. Indeed, the lengths of only three of the polygon’s eight sides are provided. But as the...
A recent post on an NCTM discussion group asked about tools to help students visualize and understand addition and subtraction of integers. We wanted to make a visualization tool for students that they could use in multiple ways. The result is the Web Sketchpad model below (and here). Page one focuses on addition while page...